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 STB20NK50Z, STF20NK50Z STP20NK50Z, STW20NK50Z
N-channel 500 V, 0.23 17 A SuperMESHTM Power MOSFET , Zener-protected TO-220, TO-247, TO-220FP, D2PAK
Features
Type STB20NK50Z STF20NK50Z STP20NK50Z STW20NK50Z VDSS 500 V 500 V 500 V 500 V RDS(on) max < 0.27 < 0.27 < 0.27 < 0.27 ID PW
3 1 2
1 3 2
17 A 190 W 17 A 40 W 17 A 190 W 17 A 190 W
TO-220
TO-220FP

Extremely high dv/dt capability 100% avalanche tested Gate charge minimized Very low intrinsic capacitances Very good manufacturing repeatability Figure 1.
TO-247
1
2
3
3 1
DPAK
Internal schematic diagram
D(2)
Application
Switching applications
Description
The SuperMESHTM series is obtained through an extreme optimization of ST's well established strip-based PowerMESHTM layout. In addition to pushing on-resistance significantly down, special care is taken to ensure a very good dv/dt capability for the most demanding applications. Such series complements ST full range of high voltage MOSFETs including revolutionary MDmeshTM products. Table 1. Device summary
Marking B20NK50Z F20NK50Z P20NK50Z W20NK50Z
G(1)
S(3)
AM01476v1
Order codes STB20NK50Z STF20NK50Z STP20NK50Z STW20NK50Z
Package DPAK TO-220FP TO-220 TO-247
Packaging Tape and reel
Tube
November 2009
Doc ID 9118 Rev 9
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www.st.com 18
Contents
STx20NK50Z
Contents
1 2 Electrical ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
2.1 Electrical characteristics (curves) .......................... 7
3 4 5 6
Test circuits
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Package mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Packaging mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
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Electrical ratings
1
Electrical ratings
Table 2.
Symbol
Absolute maximum ratings
Value Parameter TO-220, TO-247, DPAK 500 30 17 10.71 68 190 1.51 -2500 17
(1)
Unit TO-220FP V V A A A W W/C V
VDS VGS ID ID IDM
(2)
Drain-source voltage (VGS = 0) Gate-source voltage Drain current (continuous) at TC = 25 C Drain current (continuous) at TC = 100 C Drain current (pulsed) Total dissipation at TC = 25 C Derating factor
10.71 68 40
PTOT
VISO
Insulation withstand voltage (RMS) from all three leads to external heat sink (t = 1 s; TC = 25 C) Gate source ESD (HBM-C=100 pF, R=1.5 k) Peak diode recovery voltage slope Storage temperature Max operating junction temperature
VESD(G-S) dv/dt (3) Tstg Tj
6000 4.5 -55 to 150 150 V/ns C C
1. Limited only by maximum temperature allowed 2. Pulse width limited by safe operating area 3. ISD 17 A, di/dt 200 A/s, VDD V(BR)DSS, Tj TJMAX.
Table 3.
Symbol
Thermal data
Value Parameter TO-220, DPAK 0.66 62.5 50 300 Unit TO-247 TO-220FP 3.1 62.5 C/W C/W C
Rthj-case Rthj-amb Tl
Thermal resistance junction-case max Thermal resistance junction-ambient max Maximum lead temperature for soldering purpose
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Electrical ratings
STx20NK50Z
Table 4.
Symbol IAR EAS
Avalanche characteristics
Parameter Avalanche current, repetitive or not-repetitive (pulse width limited by Tj Max) Single pulse avalanche energy (starting TJ=25 C, ID=IAR, VDD=50 V) Value 17 850 Unit A mJ
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Electrical characteristics
2
Electrical characteristics
(TCASE = 25 C unless otherwise specified) Table 5.
Symbol V(BR)DSS IDSS IGSS VGS(th) RDS(on)
On/off states
Parameter Drain-source breakdown voltage Zero gate voltage drain current (VGS = 0) Gate-body leakage current (VDS = 0) Gate threshold voltage Static drain-source on resistance Test conditions ID =1 mA, VGS = 0 VDS = max rating VDS = max rating, TC = 125 C VGS = 20 V VDS = VGS, ID = 100 A VGS = 10 V, ID = 8.5 A 3 3.75 0.23 Min. 500 1 50 10 4.5 0.27 Typ. Max. Unit V A A A V
Table 6.
Symbol gfs (1) Ciss Coss Crss Coss eq. (2) td(on) tr td(off) tf Qg Qgs Qgd
Dynamic
Parameter Forward transconductance Test conditions VDS = 15 V, ID = 8.5 A Min. Typ. 13 2600 328 72 187 28 20 70 15 85 15.5 42 119 Max. Unit S pF pF pF pF ns ns ns ns nC nC nC
Input capacitance VDS = 25 V, f = 1 MHz, Output capacitance V =0 Reverse transfer capacitance GS Equivalent output capacitance Turn-on delay time Rise time Turn-off delay time Fall time Total gate charge Gate-source charge Gate-drain charge VDS =0, VDS = 0 to 640 V VDD = 250 V, ID = 8.5 A, RG = 4.7 , VGS = 10 V (see Figure 19) VDD = 400 V, ID = 17 A, VGS = 10 V (see Figure 20)
-
-
-
1. Pulsed: pulse duration=300s, duty cycle 1.5% 2. Coss eq. is defined as a constant equivalent capacitance giving the same charging time as Coss when VDS increases from 0 to 80% VDSS.
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Electrical characteristics
STx20NK50Z
Table 7.
Symbol ISD ISDM(1) VSD(2) trr Qrr IRRM trr Qrr IRRM
Source drain diode
Parameter Source-drain current Source-drain current (pulsed) Forward on voltage Reverse recovery time Reverse recovery charge Reverse recovery current Reverse recovery time Reverse recovery charge Reverse recovery current ISD = 17 A, VGS = 0 ISD = 17 A, di/dt = 100 A/s VR = 100 V (see Figure 21) ISD = 17 A, di/dt = 100 A/s VR = 100 V, Tj = 150 C (see Figure 21) Test conditions Min. 355 3.90 22 440 5.72 26 Typ. Max. 17 68 1.6 Unit A A V ns C A ns C A
-
-
1. Pulsed: pulse duration=300s, duty cycle 1.5% 2. Pulse width limited by safe operating area
Table 8.
Symbol BVGSO
Gate-source Zener diode
Parameter Gate-source breakdown voltage Test conditions Igs= 1mA (open drain) Min. 30 Typ. Max. Unit V
The built-in back-to-back Zener diodes have specifically been designed to enhance not only the device's ESD capability, but also to make them safely absorb possible voltage transients that may occasionally be applied from gate to source. In this respect the Zener voltage is appropriate to achieve an efficient and cost-effective intervention to protect the device's integrity. These integrated Zener diodes thus avoid the usage of external components.
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Electrical characteristics
2.1
Figure 2.
Electrical characteristics (curves)
Safe operating area for TO-220, DPAK Figure 3. Thermal impedance for TO-220, DPAK
Figure 4.
Safe operating area for TO-247
Figure 5.
Thermal impedance for TO-247
Figure 6.
Safe operating area for TO-220FP
Figure 7.
Thermal impedance for TO-220FP
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Electrical characteristics Figure 8. Output characteristics Figure 9.
STx20NK50Z Transfer characteristics
Figure 10. Transconductance
Figure 11. Static drain-source on resistance
Figure 12. Gate charge vs gate-source voltage Figure 13. Capacitance variations
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STx20NK50Z Figure 14. Normalized gate threshold voltage vs temperature
Electrical characteristics Figure 15. Normalized on resistance vs temperature
Figure 16. Maximum avalanche energy vs temperature
Figure 17. Normalized BVDSS vs temperature
Figure 18. Source-drain diode forward characteristic
Doc ID 9118 Rev 9
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Test circuits
STx20NK50Z
3
Test circuits
Figure 20. Gate charge test circuit
Figure 19. Switching times test circuit for resistive load
Figure 21. Test circuit for inductive load Figure 22. Unclamped inductive load test switching and diode recovery times circuit
Figure 23.
Unclamped inductive waveform
Figure 24. Switching time waveform
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Package mechanical data
4
Package mechanical data
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of ECOPACK(R) packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK(R) specifications, grade definitions and product status are available at: www.st.com. ECOPACK is an ST trademark.
Doc ID 9118 Rev 9
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Package mechanical data
STx20NK50Z
DPAK (TO-263) mechanical data
mm Dim Min A A1 b b2 c c2 D D1 E E1 e e1 H J1 L L1 L2 R V2 4.40 0.03 0.70 1.14 0.45 1.23 8.95 7.50 10 8.50 2.54 4.88 15 2.49 2.29 1.27 1.30 0.4 0 8 0 5.28 15.85 2.69 2.79 1.40 1.75 0.192 0.590 0.099 0.090 0.05 0.051 Typ Max 4.60 0.23 0.93 1.70 0.60 1.36 9.35 10.40 Min 0.173 0.001 0.027 0.045 0.017 0.048 0.352 0.295 0.394 0.334
inch Typ Max 0.181 0.009 0.037 0.067 0.024 0.053 0.368 0.409 0.1 0.208 0.624 0.106 0.110 0.055 0.069 0.016 8
0079457_M
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Package mechanical data
TO-220FP mechanical data mm Dim. Min.
A B D E F F1 F2 G G1 H L2 L3 L4 L5 L6 L7 Dia 28.6 9.8 2.9 15.9 9 3 4.4 2.5 2.5 0.45 0.75 1.15 1.15 4.95 2.4 10 16 30.6 10.6 3.6 16.4 9.3 3.2
Typ.
Max.
4.6 2.7 2.75 0.7 1 1.70 1.5 5.2 2.7 10.4
L7 E A
B Dia L6 L5 F1 F2 F D
H G1
G
L2 L 3
L4 7012510_Rev_J
Doc ID 9118 Rev 9
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Package mechanical data
STx20NK50Z
TO-220 type A mechanical data
mm Dim Min A b b1 c D D1 E e e1 F H1 J1 L L1 L20 L30 P Q 4.40 0.61 1.14 0.48 15.25 1.27 10 2.40 4.95 1.23 6.20 2.40 13 3.50 16.40 28.90 3.75 2.65 3.85 2.95 10.40 2.70 5.15 1.32 6.60 2.72 14 3.93 Typ Max 4.60 0.88 1.70 0.70 15.75
0015988_Rev_S
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Package mechanical data
TO-247 Mechanical data
mm. Min. 4.85 2.20 1.0 2.0 3.0 0.40 19.85 15.45 5.45 14.20 3.70 18.50 3.55 4.50 5.50 3.65 5.50 14.80 4.30 Typ Max. 5.15 2.60 1.40 2.40 3.40 0.80 20.15 15.75
Dim. A A1 b b1 b2 c D E e L L1 L2 oP oR S
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Packaging mechanical data
STx20NK50Z
5
Packaging mechanical data
D 2 PAK FOOTPRINT
TAPE AND REEL SHIPMENT
REEL MECHANICAL DATA
DIM. A B C D G N T 1.5 12.8 20.2 24.4 100 30.4 26.4 13.2 mm MIN. MAX. 330 0.059 0.504 0.520 0795 0.960 1.039 3.937 1.197 BULK QTY 1000 inch MIN. MAX. 12.992
TAPE MECHANICAL DATA
DIM. A0 B0 D D1 E F K0 P0 P1 P2 R T W mm MIN. 10.5 15.7 1.5 1.59 1.65 11.4 4.8 3.9 11.9 1.9 50 0.25 23.7 24.3 MAX. 10.7 15.9 1.6 1.61 1.85 11.6 5.0 4.1 12.1 2.1 inch MIN. MAX. 0.413 0.421 0.618 0.626 0.059 0.063 0.062 0.063 0.065 0.073 0.449 0.456 0.189 0.197 0.153 0.161 0.468 0.476 0.075 0.082 1.574 0.35 0.0098 0.0137 0.933 0.956
BASE QTY 1000
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Revision history
6
Revision history
Table 9.
Date 21-Jun-2004 26-Mar-2009 26-Nov-2009
Document revision history
Revision 7 8 9 Added new package, mechanical data. Updated symbol for RDS(on) in Table 5: On/off states. Changes
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STx20NK50Z
Please Read Carefully:
Information in this document is provided solely in connection with ST products. STMicroelectronics NV and its subsidiaries ("ST") reserve the right to make changes, corrections, modifications or improvements, to this document, and the products and services described herein at any time, without notice. All ST products are sold pursuant to ST's terms and conditions of sale. Purchasers are solely responsible for the choice, selection and use of the ST products and services described herein, and ST assumes no liability whatsoever relating to the choice, selection or use of the ST products and services described herein. No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted under this document. If any part of this document refers to any third party products or services it shall not be deemed a license grant by ST for the use of such third party products or services, or any intellectual property contained therein or considered as a warranty covering the use in any manner whatsoever of such third party products or services or any intellectual property contained therein.
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